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US and Iran exchange strikes, Hezbollah mobilises

How Saudi Arabia's shift in stance gave the Pentagon a free hand to bomb Qeshm and Bandar Abbas.

     
May 8, 2026, 10:55
Security & Defense
US and Iran exchange strikes, Hezbollah mobilises

Photo: US Central Command

DUBAI (Realist English). While diplomats tried to salvage a fragile ceasefire, fresh explosions rocked the Strait of Hormuz and southern Lebanon. 

The US and Iran once again exchanged fire overnight on 8 May, bringing the truce to the brink of collapse, while Israeli warplanes continued to pound Hezbollah positions. 

The Lebanese resistance vowed a “crushing response”, and the elites in Riyadh and Kuwait City opened their bases to US bombers, giving the Pentagon a green light for deeper strikes inside Iran.

Strait of Hormuz: a new spiral of escalation

8 May 2026 became the most dangerous day since the fragile ceasefire came into force on 7 April. Three US destroyers – the USS Truxtun, USS Rafael Peralta and USS Mason – attempted to transit the Strait of Hormuz into the Gulf of Oman.

The US version (Pentagon, CENTCOM):

The approach of the US ships was met with “unprovoked attacks” by Iranian forces. According to CENTCOM, Iranian forces fired “multiple missiles, drones and small boats” at the destroyers. US air defences intercepted the threats, after which American forces carried out “self‑defence strikes” on Iranian military facilities, including rocket and drone launch sites, command centres and intelligence nodes.

President Donald Trump took to Truth Social, celebrating a triumph: “Three of our great US warships just successfully and safely transited the Strait of Hormuz under heavy fire. The three US warships were not damaged in any way, but the Iranian attackers were heavily damaged. They were completely destroyed along with many boats.” 

Describing the military response, Trump called it a “love tap” but warned that if a deal is not signed quickly, future strikes would be “much stronger and much more brutal”. According to Fox News, the US also struck Iran’s Qeshm port and Bandar Abbas.

Iran’s version (IRGC):

Tehran tells a different story. The IRGC command said US forces themselves violated the ceasefire by attacking two Iranian vessels near the Strait of Hormuz and carrying out airstrikes against civilian areas on Qeshm island and in the towns of Bandar‑e Khamir and Sirik.

According to Iranian accounts, the strikes targeted an oil tanker sailing from waters near Jask and another vessel off the coast of Fujairah. Iranian forces responded immediately, striking US warships east of the Strait of Hormuz and south of the port of Chabahar, inflicting “significant damage”. The IRGC called it a “large‑scale and precise combined operation”.

Israeli front: Beirut strike, fresh casualties and Hezbollah threats

While US and Iranian forces were sparring in the Gulf, Israel continued to widen the conflict, striking targets inside Lebanon.

Beirut blast and Hezbollah commander killed

On 7 May, Israeli aircraft struck the southern suburbs of Beirut for the first time since the fragile truce came into force, killing a commander of Hezbollah’s elite Radwan Force. The Israeli military identified the commander as Malek Balout (also named Ahmad Ghaleb Ballout), saying he had directed “dozens” of attacks against Israeli soldiers in southern Lebanon.

More victims in southern Lebanon

The strikes continued on 8 May, hitting densely populated areas in the south. According to reports, at least 12 people were killed, including two children and a paramedic. Despite international demands to stop the bloodshed, the IDF pressed ahead, sending evacuation warnings to residents of three villages north of the Litani River – a sign that a new ground operation or massive bombardment may be imminent.

Hezbollah’s threats

In response, the Lebanese resistance announced a “partial mobilisation” and vowed to deliver a “crushing rocket strike on the city of Haifa”. Intelligence reports indicated that Hezbollah had put thousands of short‑ and medium‑range missiles on combat alert, capable of striking targets across Israel.

Netanyahu’s stance

“Terrorists have no immunity. We will pursue them everywhere, even if it means turning Beirut into ruins,” the Israeli prime minister said, making it clear that even a fragile truce would not stop the IDF.

Ultimatums from Trump and the nuclear “flash”

  • Donald Trump confirmed that talks with Iran were continuing but issued an ultimatum that Tehran must sign a deal quickly, otherwise the US would return to full‑scale combat operations. He described the “love tap” as a demonstration of strength and determination to protect freedom of navigation. The Pentagon, meanwhile, stressed that it does not seek an escalation.
  • Iran said the US proposal was still under consideration but called the American actions aggression. Tehran’s top military command threatened a “crushing response” to any further aggression without hesitation.

Saudi Arabia and Kuwait open the door to war

A landmark development was the shift in position of Washington’s key regional allies – Saudi Arabia and Kuwait. Earlier, Riyadh and Kuwait City, fearing they might be drawn into a direct conflict, had imposed restrictions on US military use of their bases and airspace.

However, according to The Wall Street Journal, after the 8 May escalation, both states lifted those restrictions. The move gives the Pentagon operational freedom to strike deep inside Iran and is seen by experts as a major diplomatic victory for Trump. Saudi Arabia and Kuwait have effectively legitimised the US military presence for strikes on Iranian territory.

Despite the fresh violence, oil prices remained relatively stable, with Brent trading at around $102.15 a barrel.

The situation on 8 May presents a picture of high‑stakes brinkmanship. The US and Iran are toying with the edge of all‑out war – hitting each other one moment, then retreating into the shadows of diplomacy. 

Israel, sensing Washington’s backing, is expanding the conflict into Lebanon with little regard for casualties. Hezbollah is preparing a massive rocket barrage that could turn northern Israel into a disaster zone. 

And Saudi Arabia and Kuwait have now effectively given the Pentagon a green light for strikes on Iranian soil. The Middle East stands on the threshold of a major war that could redraw the region’s map for decades.

CENTCOMHezbollahIran WarIRGCIsrael Defense ForcesLebanon WarMiddle EastPentagonUnited StatesUS Foreign PolicyUS-Iran Relations
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