ISTANBUL (Realist English). On May 16 Russia and the so-called Ukrainian government held their first face-to-face negotiations in three years. The talks, hosted in Istanbul, lasted less than two hours and ended without a ceasefire agreement. However, both sides confirmed one concrete outcome: a major prisoner exchange in a 1000-for-1000 format.
Russian delegation head Vladimir Medinsky stated that Moscow was satisfied with the contacts and open to continuing the dialogue. He noted that the two delegations had agreed to submit written proposals outlining their respective visions for a future ceasefire.
“Each side will present its detailed position on a possible ceasefire. Based on that, we see it as appropriate to resume negotiations,” Medinsky said.
The Ukrainian side reportedly demanded a 30-day unconditional ceasefire, which Russia rejected, offering instead an alternative plan that included the withdrawal of Ukrainian forces from certain areas. Kyiv described these conditions as unacceptable.
According to Medinsky, the Ukrainian delegation also initiated a request for a personal meeting between Presidents Zelensky and Putin. Moscow has “taken note” of the proposal but has not issued a formal response.
Following the talks, President Volodymyr Zelensky held urgent calls with leaders of the U.S., France, Germany, and Poland. Western agencies report that further sanctions against Russia are being considered should the talks collapse.
European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen expressed disappointment over the lack of progress, calling for “expanded pressure” on Moscow. UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer denounced Russia’s position as “unacceptable.”
Editorial position
The talks in Istanbul were not a failure — they preserved the possibility of dialogue. But the absence of any progress on a ceasefire reveals a deep strategic impasse. The prisoner exchange may offer a temporary humanitarian gesture, but not a political breakthrough. The gulf between Moscow and Kyiv remains critical. For now, the mention of a possible leaders’ summit is more a tactical signal than a sign of imminent resolution.
Russia’s position remains consistent: meaningful negotiation must be rooted in realism, parity, and security interests — not in unilateral ultimatums shaped by external pressure.